GENERAL MEDICINE CASE DISCUSSION
66 years old male with fever, loose stools & pain abdomen since 5days
1st June,2023
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CASE :-
A 66 years old male who is Maggan worker by occupation ,resident of Nalgonda came to the opd with Cheif complaints of
C/o Fever since 10 days
C/o Loose stools since 5days
C/o Pain abdomen since 5 days
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS:-
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10days back then he developed fever which was insidious in onset , High grade fever, continuous, a/w chills & rigor ,relieved on medication ,
No c/o evening rise of temperature ,weight loss, nausea,vomitings, burning micturition.
He also had C/o loose stools since 5days ,3 episodes per day ,very small volume, watery consistency .
No h/o pus in stools , blood in stools, non foul smelling, worms in stools.
He had C/o Pain abdomen (Epigastric region) since 5days which was insidious in onset, diffuse type , non radiating, no aggravating factors, relieved on passing stools.
PAST HISTORY :-
N/k/c/o HTN,DM , Asthma,TB,Epilepsy,CVA,CAD
No past surgical history.
PERSONAL HISTORY :-
Marital status : married
Diet : mixed
Appetite : normal
Bowel and bladder: regular
Sleep : adequate
Addictions :
A chronic alcohol for 40 years drinks 90 ml per day (regularly)
He is a smoker (3-4 per day) since the age of 7years.
GENERAL EXAMINATION:-
Patient was concious coherent cooperative well built and nourished , well oriented to time place and person at the time of presentation.
Pallor : absent
Icterus : absent
Cyanosis : absent
Clubbing : present
Lymphadenopathy : absent
Edema : absent
Vitals
Temperature : 99.2F
PR : 76 bpm
BP : 120 / 80 mm Hg
RR : 14 cpm
Spo2: 98 on RA
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:-
I) Per Abdomen :
INSPECTION :-
Shape of abdomen -Flat
Umbilicus - inverted
No scars, sinuses, straie
No visible pulsations & visible peristalsis
PALPATION :-
All inspectory findings are confirmed
No local rise of temperature
Tenderness present in the epigastric region
No palpable mass present
No palpable lymphadenopathy
No organomegaly
Hernial orificies - Free
PERCUSSION :-
No signs of fluid thrill & shifting dullness
Resonant note heard (except liver dullness)
AUSCULTATION :-
Bowel sounds present
No bruit heard
CNS:-
HIGHER MENTAL FUNCTIONS:
Oriented to time place and person
Immediate memory:Intact
Short term memory:Intact
Longterm memory:Intact
No delusions and hallucinations.
Motor system
Power:-
Rt UL - 5/5 Lt UL-5/5
Rt LL - 5/5 Lt LL-5/5
Tone:-
Rt UL - normal
Lt LL- normal
Rt LL- normal
Lt LL- normal
Reflexes:
Right Left
Biceps: ++ ++
Triceps: ++ ++
Supinator: ++ ++
Knee: ++ ++
Ankle: + + ++
Plantar: flexor. Flexor
CVS:-
S1S2 heard,no murmurs.
Respiratory system examination
Bilateral air entry present.
Normal vesicular breath sounds present.
INVESTIGATIONS:-
Hemogram
1/6/23
3/6/23
CUESerum creatinine
Serum Electrolytes
RBS
HIV
HBsAg
Anti HCV
Chest x-ray
USG Abdomen
ECGBlood culture &sensitivity
Provisional Diagnosis:-
AMEOBIC LIVER ABSCESS
TREATMENT:-
1/6/23
1. INJ. PIPTAZ 4.5gm IV/TID
2. INJ. METRONIDAZOLE 500mg IV/TID
3. INJ. THIAMINE 200mg in 100ml NS IV/BD
4. INJ.OPTINEURON 1amp in 100mlNS IV/OD
5.INJ. PANTOP 40mg IV/OD
6.INJ.NEOMOL 1gm IV/SOS
7.TAB.PCM 650mg po/sos
8. BP/PR/RR/TEMP CHARTING 4TH HOURLY
2/6/23
1. INJ. PIPTAZ 4.5gm IV/TID
2. INJ. METRONIDAZOLE 500mg IV/TID
3. INJ. THIAMINE 200mg in 100ml NS IV/BD
4. INJ.OPTINEURON 1amp in 100mlNS IV/OD
5.INJ. PANTOP 40mg IV/OD
6.INJ.NEOMOL 1gm IV/SOS
7.TAB.PCM 650mg po/sos
8. BP/PR/RR/TEMP CHARTING 4TH HOURLY
3/6/23
1. INJ. PIPTAZ 4.5gm IV/TID
2. INJ. METRONIDAZOLE 500mg IV/TID
3. INJ. THIAMINE 200mg in 100ml NS IV/BD
4. INJ.OPTINEURON 1amp in 100mlNS IV/OD
5.INJ. PANTOP 40mg IV/OD
6.INJ.NEOMOL 1gm IV/SOS
7. BP/PR/RR/TEMP CHARTING 4TH HOURLY
4/6/23
1. INJ. PIPTAZ 4.5gm IV/TID
2. INJ. METRONIDAZOLE 500mg IV/TID
3. INJ. THIAMINE 200mg in 100ml NS IV/BD
4. INJ.OPTINEURON 1amp in 100mlNS IV/OD
5.INJ. PANTOP 40mg IV/OD
6.INJ.NEOMOL 1gm IV/SOS
7. BP/PR/RR/TEMP CHARTING 4TH HOURLY
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